Archive for the ‘Caffe Caffe’ Category

Espresso Machine 101 – a Guide to Making Espresso

Tuesday, August 24th, 2010


A person who operates an espresso machine for a living is called a barista. Similar to artisan baking, the knowledge and skill required to make the best espresso beverages is considered to be a craft in Italy. Increasingly, baristas in America are being recognized as such too.

When one makes a shot of espresso, it is called pulling a shot. This is because the traditional espresso machine that is used requires the barista to pull a long handle in order to produce a shot. For a single shot of espresso, between 7 and 10 grams of finely ground (almost a powder) coffee is needed. For a double shot, between 12 and 18 grams are used. A single shot of espresso is 30 ML of liquid, a double shot is 60 ML.

Before the espresso can be brewed, it must be tamped. To tamp espresso, the barista must compress the coffee gounds into a dense puck. When the brewing process starts, nearly boiling water (90 degrees Celsius) gets pressured though the coffee. Espresso is the result.

If the water is too cool, the espresso will be sour. If the water forced through the coffee is too hot, the beverage will be bitter. The best espresso machines control the temperature of the water, ensuring that it is always within a couple degrees of the ideal temperature.

This brewing process extracts and emulsifies the oils in the ground coffee, producing a thick, rich beverage. A shot of espresso takes approximately 25 to 30 seconds to go through the ground coffee puck and into the waiting cup sitting below the espresso machine. This is an ideal zone, and water pressure, tamping and fineness of the grind can all have an effect on this time zone. The cup that one drinks espresso out of is called a demitasse cup, and is best when pre-heated.

Binge Drinking – What Can Happen?

Sunday, June 6th, 2010

That’s Life: Advice by Susan DeAngelis at http://www.thatslifeadvice.com
View the video for Binge Drinking at http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BtK2jvvnOAI
Jay from Maryland asks, “Is it okay to binge drink at parties?”
What can happen when you binge drink?

Binge drinking, also known as heavy episodic drinking, is the massive consumption of alcohol in a short amount of time. An average person is said to have binged, when their blood alcohol concentration reads 0.08% or more. For the blood to reach this level males consume 5 or more drinks quickly, a female 4 drinks. This is known as the 5/4 rule. Height, weight, and other factors can alter this rule. Extreme drinking has been defined as the rapid consumption of 10 or more drinks for males and 8 for females.

In the United States, although the legal drinking age is 21, most individuals are likely to binge drink in college. Studies show over half of male college students and 40% of females have participated in binge drinking in the past few weeks. Nearly one-third of freshman in college have experiences with binge drinking before returning home for the holidays. Unfortunately, excessive drinking is not limited to the over 18 crowd. It was been reported that a quarter of high school students have binged in the last month.

Some methods of binge drinking are shots, shooters, chugging, shotguns, funnels, and drinking games. In the United States, two popular games are quarters and pong, where failure to get one of these objects in a glass after bouncing it off a table leads to chugging beer or the consumption of a shot.

A common Canadian drinking game is Wizard Stick. After finishing a beer, the empty is stacked and taped underneath the current one. In New Zealand, Edward Wineyhands and Scrumpy Hands is a drinking game in which a 40 or 80 ounce can is duct taped to the hands and cannot be removed until completely consumed. The Pub Crawl first became popular in the United Kingdom where drinking establishments close by Midnight. Drinking from pub to pub, by the end of the evening, the binge drinker is crawling home. Botellon, passing a big bottle amongst a circle of friends in a public place, is common in Spain.

Regardless of the method, on the average, those who binge drink miss more classes, get lower grades, are sexually irresponsible, have been accidentally injured or date raped, and have or developed health ailments. In addiction, most alcoholics or addicts at one time were binge drinkers.

After binge drinking, a person is likely to

1) Have an argument or altercation

2) Fall or Pass out

3) Vomit, perhaps choke to death

4) Get into an automobile accident or fatality

5) Overdose (Alcohol poisoning)

During a blacked out state, urination on oneself is common. In extreme cases, however, a binge drinker’s bladder can rupture and cause septic blood poisoning.

When asked about his binge drinking experiences The Unknown Drunk replied, “I used to drink hard and fast… If I got drunk fast, I thought everyone would think I was cool. Thinking back, I just looked like a drunken idiot.”

Today, there is a movement in the United States to return the legal drinking age back 18.

“I was legally allowed to drink at 18,” the Unknown Drunk continued. “Maybe that’s why I started drinking heavy by the time I was 12.”

Top Reasons Why I'm a Coffeehouse Lover

Thursday, December 17th, 2009


There are many reasons I’m a coffeehouse lover. First and foremost, I’m a writer. To me, there is nothing more relaxing and conducive to creative juices flowing than sitting in a comfortable, overstuffed chair with a hot cup of coffee or tea by my side.

The service at coffeehouses is amazing, and the people there are always smiling and cheery (even at the God awful hour of 6 am). Also, I get something at coffeehouses that I can’t get at home: a decent espresso drink. I don’t have time to deal with foaming and frothing milk, nor do I want the hassle of steam burns and a mess in the kitchen.

When I go to a coffeehouse, everything is prepared perfectly and I don’t have to clean anything up. If that’s not worth $3, I don’t know what is!

Plus, the variety found at my local coffeehouse is unlike anything in any home I’ve ever seen. While I like cappuccinos and lattes as much as the next girl, sometimes I like to switch things up a bit. When I feel like a cup of ginger green tea, I can have it. If I change my mind and decide that I want a sweet and blended frozen beverage, I can have that too, all without having to go to a store.

Also, the company found at my local coffeehouse is second to none. There are artsy people, professional men and women in suits, college students and more. It’s a slice of life and something I appreciate sitting in the midst of.

Probably the best out of all of the reasons I’m a coffeehouse lover is the fact that I can get free wireless internet. I don’t have to pay $60 a month for wireless, I can just head down the street to a coffeehouse, something I’d be doing anyway.